Addendum 

Want to learn more? Take a look at these sites:

Basic Genealogy

Roots Web

Ancestry.com

Cyndi's List

New England/Puritans

Old Deerfield, Massachusetts

Puritanism On The Web

Dutch Ancestry

The Olive Tree

New Netherlands Project

Scots Ancestry

The Gathering of the Clans

American History

USA-Early America

(currently being restyled, you can still visit)

The History Place

Archiving Early America

 

Interesting Information

I thought I would share some information with you to answer some of the
questions you might have after browsing through our ancestors.

Are Puritans the same as Pilgrims?

No. While both groups wanted to make changes in the Church of England, their ideas were different. The Pilgrims wanted to separate from the Church, ie "Separatists" while the Puritans wanted to "Purify" the Church from within. They also had very different ways of living in their communities.
For example:
 

PILGRIMS

Arrived 1620
Governors Carver and Bradford
Plymouth Colony
Friendly with Indians for 40 years
Paid Indians for land
Communal living first seven years
Democratic, consensus of the governed
Separated from the Church of England
Not a single prosecution of witchcraft
Representation and equal inheritance
More tolerant than the Church of England.

PURITANS

Arrived 1630
Governor Winthrop
Massachusetts Bay Colony
Indian problems from the outset
Seized Indian lands
Individual profit from the outset
Authoritarian
"Purified"; the church from within
Prosecuted and executed for witchcraft
Nothing to compare
Intolerant

NAMING PATTERNS

Did you notice how the children were named? Sometimes the same name was used several times in the same family. Usually that meant the first child had died young and since, for whatever reason, that name was important to the family it was used again. Different nationalities had different ways of naming their children. Frequently in the English communities of Massachusetts the first son was named for his father and the first daughter for her mother.

GERMAN NAMING PATTERNS at baptism, if two given names were given to the child, the first given name was a spiritual, saint's name, originally developed from Roman Catholic tradition. The second given name was the secular or call name, which is the name the person was known by, both within the family and to the rest of the world. The spiritual name, usually to honor a favorite saint, was usually repeatedly given to all the children of that family of the same sex. In the Petry family the sons were Johan Adam, Johan John, Johan Heinrick, Johan Jacob, Jr. (sometimes spelled Johannes). For some unknown reason this family did not extend the same pattern to the daughters.

 

DUTCH NAMING PATTERNS The Dutch were much slower than the English in adopting surnames as we know them. Patronymics ended theoretically under English rule in 1687 with the advent of surnames. Patronymics was the most common system. Identification of an individual based on the father's name.For a son the patronymic was formed by adding -se, -sen, or -szen. For example, Aris Janse Van der Bilt is named for his father Jan Van der Bilt. Daughters would often have the ending -x or -dr added. Neeltje Hans Jacobsdochter's name indicates her father's name was Jacob. The Dutch also used shortened names and endearing names. The shortened name was used for both males and females. The endearing diminuitive was used exclusively for female names. The diminuitive form attached to female names as an expression of endearment was formed by adding the suffix -je or tje. As well, -je, tje, -ie, and -ke are also additions to a child's name.
 
 

SCOTS-IRISH NAMING PATTERNS

I haven't found details for this group. Just a chart which gives the following:
1st son - Mother's father
2nd son - Father's father
1st daughter - Father's mother
2nd daughter Mother's father